An earthquake is a vibration of the Earth’s surface caused by the sudden movement of the Earth’s crust along fault lines, which releases stored stress energy in the Earth’s interior in the form of seismic waves.
Preparing an earthquake emergency kit isn’t just about packing up bags, it’s about planning for survival in the unexpected. Your emergency kit should be ready to use and in a place where you can easily grab it when every second counts.
- Non-perishable foods : canned foods, instant noodles, or high-calorie snacks, with a non-electric can opener.
- Clean drinking water : At least 3 liters per person per day for use for 3 days or more. Drinking water is essential สนใจสมัคร? คลิกที่นี่เพื่อเริ่มต้น, as access to clean water may be difficult after an earthquake.
- Portable radio : To receive news from government agencies or aid organizations, especially radios that use battery power or solar power.
- Flashlight and backup batteries : Power can go out immediately after an earthquake. A flashlight with backup batteries or a hand-cranked rechargeable flashlight can help you see in the dark.
- Important documents : Copy of ID card, house registration, bank account book and a reasonable amount of cash, kept in a waterproof bag.
- First aid kit : includes common medicines, painkillers, wound plasters, bandages, and antiseptics.
- Communication devices : Mobile phones with power banks and portable chargers
- Multi-purpose tools : such as pocket knives, pliers, and ropes that can be used in emergency situations.
- Additional Clothing and Blankets : Choose clothing that is appropriate for the weather and a blanket that provides good warmth.
When indoors, do the following:
- Protect your head and seek safety, such as under a sturdy table.
- Do not rush outside or make excessive effort to turn off stoves or other fire-related appliances.
- When indoors, do not rush to the exits.
- Do not stand under hanging light bulbs or other objects overhead.
- If using an elevator, stop at the nearest floor.
Finally, knowing how to cope with an earthquake isn’t just about surviving during an earthquake, it’s also about preparing beforehand and taking care of yourself afterward. Every step is important and can help reduce the risk of injury or loss.